The aircraft import market is a significant sector with an annual turnover of more than USD 1 billion, reflecting the growing demand for new aircraft in the Brazilian fleet, which already exceeds 15,000 units. Importing an aircraft is not just a matter of buying and transporting it; it involves a series of complex and careful procedures, from regulatory to logistical and financial issues. This guide is designed to provide a comprehensive overview of the main aspects and topics that should be considered, covering issues such as leasing, taxation and other crucial details for a successful import.